2017年11月29日 星期三

frabjous

By Joe Green (USA).


音節
 
frab • jous
 
発音
 
frǽbdʒəs
[形容詞] ((話)) 素晴らしい,すてきな,最高の.
語源
1872.Lewis Carroll の Through the Looking-Glass における造語;おそらく FABULOUS または JOYOUS の意味を暗示

Etymology[edit]

Originally a nonce word in Lewis Carroll's Jabberwocky; probably a blend of fairfabulous, and joyous.

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

frabjous (comparative more frabjoussuperlative most frabjous)
  1. (nonce word) Fabulousjoyousgreatwonderfulquotations ▼

Usage notes[edit]

  • Most frequently found as an exclamation or in the form "most frabjous".

2017年11月26日 星期日

cloaca

The technical term is cloacal respiration. (via The Conversation)
Here's the science behind how they do it.
PBS.ORG




The word  cloaca is from the Latin verb cluo, "to cleanse", thus the noun cloaca, "sewer, drain".[4]


維基百科,自由的百科全書

一隻林岩鷚 (Prunella modularis) 的泄殖腔。
泄殖腔動物解剖學中指在某些動物種類背後作為腸道尿道生殖道出口。
泄殖腔一般存在於脊椎動物中的兩棲類爬蟲類鳥類哺乳類單孔目。上述動物直腸末端較其他脊椎動物直腸大並成為動物排尿、排糞及產卵的出口,所以稱之為泄殖腔。
鳥類泄殖腔除了排遺及生產用途外亦是交配時器官接合處。
人類在胚胎時期亦有一個原始的胚胎泄殖腔,在泌尿系統生殖系統發展的時候分開。有部份性器官發展失調患者或美人魚症候群患者的胚胎泄殖腔未能分化成為各條通道並在出生後保留。



2017年11月25日 星期六

the Latin root of cacao — "food of the gods."

NPR
Take decadent chocolate. Add delicate gold leaf. Enjoy. These edible icons by Portland's Alma Chocolate are inspired by the Latin root of cacao — "food of the gods."



カカオ(学名:Theobroma cacao)は、アオイ科クロンキスト体系新エングラー体系ではアオギリ科)の常緑樹である。カカオノキ、ココアノキとも呼ばれる。学名の Theobroma はギリシャ語で「神 (theos)の食べ物 (broma)」を意味する[1]


2017年11月23日 星期四

nycto-, nyctophobia, Nyctograph


(Credit: Tom McShane)
Nyctograph: A device invented by Lewis Carroll that allowed him to write in the dark if he woke in the middle of the night (Credit: Tom McShane)
NyctographIn 1891, the writer Lewis Carroll invented the nyctograph, a device consisting of a flat board with a series of squares cut into it that could be used, letter by letter, to guide his pen as he wrote in the dark. Carroll even invented an encrypted alphabet just for the purpose: “I tried rows of square holes,” he wrote, “but the letters were still apt to be illegible. Then I said to myself, ‘Why not invent a square alphabet, using only dots at the corners, and lines along the sides?’” Carroll kept the device inside a notebook in his bed. “If I wake and think of something I wish to record,” he later explained, “[I] draw from under the pillow a small memorandum book containing my nyctograph, write a few lines, or even a few pages . . . replace the book, and go to sleep again.”

wikipedia 有 "Nyctograph"




Word Origin and History for nycto-

before vowels nyct-, word-forming element meaning "night," from Latinized form of Greek nykto-, comb. form of nyx "night" (see night).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
nycto- in Medicine
nycto- or nyct-
pref.
Night: nyctophobia.

2017年11月20日 星期一

pompadour

Outrageously HUGE pompadours
From the DM archives.
Wayne Cochran The saying “the higher the hair the closer to God,” usually only applies to women’s 60s-style bouffants, but in this case I’m applying the saying to men’s pompadours. Let’s face it, a lot of TLC, hairspray and wax goes into such a manicured coiff. And sometimes they’re HUGE. I mean lik...
DANGEROUSMINDS.NET



pompadour
ˈpɒmpədɔː,ˈpɒmpədʊə/
noun
  1. 1.
    a woman's hairstyle in which the hair is turned back off the forehead in a roll.
    "she combed her hair into a high, curly pompadour"
verb
NORTH AMERICAN
  1. 1.
    arrange (hair) in a pompadour.
    "his powder-blue drape and pompadoured hair"

Pompadour (hairstyle) - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pompadour_(hairstyle)
The Pompadour is a hairstyle which is named for Madame de Pompadour (1721–1764), mistress of King Louis XV.

2017年11月16日 星期四

skinhead, Gilbert and George

"In pictures blazing with anger, Gilbert and George chronicled a changing Britain. Should they really be seen as national treasures? As two shows celebrate their often shocking work, the duo talk skinheads, gentrification – and settle some old scores"
In pictures blazing with anger, they chronicled a changing Britain. Should they really be seen as national treasures? As two shows celebrate their often shocking work, the duo talk skinheads, gentrification – and settle some old scores
THEGUARDIAN.COM

Skinhead - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skinhead
skinhead is a member of a subculture originating among working class youths in London, England in the 1960s that soon spread to other parts of the United Kingdom, with a second working class skinheadmovement spreading worldwide in the 1980s.